petek, januar 07, 2005

Slovenes invade Belgrade for New Year’s Eve

According to a report in Večer, some 20,000 Slovenes flooded downtown Belgrade to usher in the new year last week. Despite the fact that there was no love lost between Ljubljana and Belgrade in the 1980s right up to Slovene independence in 1991, today Slovenes are finding a new love for their former capital city.


One Belgrade student, Dušan Spasojević told the paper, "It’s unbelievable, the Slovenes act as if they’re on safari, as if Belgrade were somewhere exotic, wild and unexplored. Because of Schengen you run here, where the only rule is that there are no rules." He added, "Before you were brothers, today you are colonizers." Spasojević’s comments sarcastically referred not only to Slovene tourists but also to Slovene firms. Among others, Mercator has been making aggressive moves lately trying to carve out a niche in the Serbian market [Večer / 06.01.05 / Žurerski "safariji" v Beogradu].

Slovenia’s first corruption case finally over?

After more than four years, the trial of former Ministry of the Economy State Secretary Boris Šuštar has apparently drawn to a close, with a sentence of two years in prison and a 5m tolar (about USD 28,000) fine for Mr. Šuštar [Radio Slovenija / 31.12.04 / Former Slovene state secretary reportedly found guilty of corruption].

Šuštar has been sentenced in the case twice before. First, Šuštar was convicted in the spring of 2001, but, in a strange twist, both the defense and the prosecution petitioned the court to throw out the sentence. According to the defense, many of the witnesses were unreliable, and new evidence of Šuštar's innocence had emerged since the original trial. The prosecution, on the other hand, argued that there were significant errors in the earlier proceedings. The court agreed and threw out the earlier conviction [SB / 14.05.02 / Šuštar returns to court].

The second ruling came in early December 2003, when the Ljubljana district court found Šuštar guilty of accepting bribes and sentenced him to two years and four months in prison and a 7m tolar (about USD 40,000) fine.

In the latest ruling, three others implicated in the case have also been given lighter sentences. Stanislav Droljec has been convicted of assisting in bribe taking and his sentence has been lessened from two years to one year and eight months in prison and a 5m tolar (apx. USD 28,000) fine. Šuštar's wife Rožana was also convicted of assisting in bribe taking and sentenced to a fine of 2m tolars (apx. USD 11,000) instead of 3m. Boštjan Sobe alone saw his conviction and sentence remain the same: a fine of 3m tolars (apx. USD 17,000) for assisting in bribe taking.

Šuštar's lawyer, Peter Ceferin, is already demanding yet another retrial, despite the already-lesser sentence. And so long as the new appeal is pending, Šuštar is not required to begin serving his sentence [Finance / 04.01.05 / B. Šuštarju morda ne bo treba v zapor].

The Šuštar affair begain in 2000 and is the country’s first major corruption scandal. Šuštar maintains that his arrest and conviction were politically motivated. He believes that after he fell out of favor with his party, the LDS, he was sacrificed to higher interests: the need to prosecute a high-profile corruption case to prove the government’s commitment to fighting corruption. Helsinki Monitor agreed that the Šuštar case was exploited to demonstrate to the EU that Slovenia is serious about tackling corruption. Šuštar maintains that bribery between corporations and the government is common, even among some prominent politicians [SB / 02.11.01 / Epilogue to the Šuštar corruption case, SB / 19.01.02 / Šuštar accuses widespread corruption], SB / 03.05.03 / Boris Šuštar retrial begins, SB / 07.12.03 / Šuštar once again convicted].

sreda, januar 05, 2005

To sem jaz update: Just two voted off

Even though the show's organizers promised that four cast members would be voted out of the secret Skopje villa, just two ended up leaving last night: Serbia's Miodrag (Mićo) Marković and Macedonian Roma Sanela Abaz. The decision to only eliminate two instead of four was made, according to Novi List, either because of the heightened emotional situation in the house or the “dynamic of the show.”

Organizers have changed their plans further, now saying that two contestants will be eliminated every ten days, instead of every twenty days as was the original plan.


Mićo had been a favorite among the cast members, and so it was quite an upset that he became one of the first to be cut [Novi List / 04.01.05 / Makedonka i Srbin ispali iz natjecanja,
Index.hr / 04.01.05 / To sam ja: Ispali Srbin i Romkinja].

Previous To sem jaz updates:

15.11.04 Reality TV show to join former Yugoslavs
13.12.04 Slovenes not interested, Bosnians threaten to sue
13.12.04 Sex, live
13.12.04 Two contestants expelled
16.12.04 Official website a hit
30.12.04 Crazy in love...
30.12.04 Christmas in Skopje
30.12.04 Four to be voted out on 4 January
05.01.05 “Balkan Mix”

Government pledges aid for victims of Indian Ocean tragedy

The Slovene government has pledged SIT 20 million (EUR 83,400) to help the victims of the 26 December earthquake and ensuing tsunamis throughout the Indian Ocean. The money has already been handed over to the Red Cross, and Prime Minister Janez Janša told the press that the government is prepared to send more aid if necessary. Some 150,000 died as a result of the tragedy [SN / 29.12.04 / Govt Donates EUR 83,400 for Asia Quake Victims].


Slovenia takes over lead at OSCE

As of 1 January 2005, Slovene foreign minister Dimitrij Rupel is the chairman of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), based in Vienna. Slovenia assumed the lead role in the organization from Bulgaria, which was at the helm throughout last year. Rupel is expected to present Slovenia's goals for the term on 13 January [SEE Times / 03.01.05 / Slovenia Takes Over Rotating OSCE Chairmanship From Bulgaria].

Judging from recent statements, however, it seems that Slovenia sees its role at the head of the OSCE as being that of an intermediary striving to bridge the divides among the 55 members of the organization. It is also expected that Slovenia will give some degree of impetus to reforming the organization. Rupel will head the Slovene delegation to the OSCE but will maintain his position as foreign minister; day-to-day responsibilities at OSCE headquarters in Vienna will be handled by a carefully-selected team led by Slovene diplomat Boris Frlec and supported by Slovenia’s 12-man permanent mission to the OSCE [SBW / 03.01.05 / Slovenia at the Helm of OSCE in 2005].

To sam jaz update: “Balkan Mix”

Not surprising given the history and demographics of the former Yugoslavia, the ethnicities of few of the contestants are clear-cut.

Croatia’s Novi List reports in a sidebar titled “Balkan Mix” that Edin, who is representing Bosnia and Hercegovina, was actually born in Montenegro, while Serbia’s Mićo is ethnically Serbian but has lived in Skopje for many years. Dijana, who is representing Serbia, is actually not ethnically Serbian at all: she is half Croatian, half Hungarian. And Slovenia’s Miro is ethnically Macedonia and Croatia’s Edis is half Croatian, half Macedonian [Novi List / 03.01.05 / Hrvatski predstavnik ima »loš predosjećaj«].

Previous To sem jaz updates:

15.11.04 Reality TV show to join former Yugoslavs
13.12.04 Slovenes not interested, Bosnians threaten to sue
13.12.04 Sex, live
13.12.04 Two contestants expelled
16.12.04 Official website a hit
30.12.04 Crazy in love...
30.12.04 Christmas in Skopje
30.12.04 Four to be voted out on 4 January

Centennial of Slovene Film in 2005

Even though films were first shown in the Slovene lands in 1896, it was nearly a decade before any Slovene set about making a film. That had to wait until 1905, when Karol Grossmann made the short film, Odhod z maše v Ljutomeru (Exiting Mass in Ljutomer).

This year will see celebrations in honor of that achievement, and in honor of the 100th anniversary of Slovene cinema. Festivities will begin on 1 March will the screening of a documentary about Rudi Omota, who made the first Slovene talkie in the early 20th century [SN / 30.12.05 / Slovenia to Mark 100 Years of Its Film Industry].